Improve

Electropolishing of stainless steel surfaces

Optimize the microtopography of your stainless steel surfaces to improve their cleanability and corrosion resistance in pharmaceutical and high-purity environments.

Electropolishing is a controlled anodic dissolution process. It removes metal electrochemically and can reduce microscopic asperities without mechanical abrasion. It is particularly used on austenitic stainless steels such as 316L, found in pharmaceutical and high-purity equipment.

The Challenges

Treatment benefits

01

Optimize microtopography

Reduce microscopic asperities through controlled electrochemical dissolution and homogenize the surface.

02

Improve cleanability

Minimize irregularities and microscopic retention zones that can trap residues and contaminants.

03

Enhance corrosion resistance

Achieve a clean, homogeneous surface that supports the passive properties of stainless steel.

Your need

When to intervene?

Technochim defines the process according to the stainless steel grade, initial condition, part or equipment geometry, and application requirements. Mastery of chemistry and electrochemical parameters enables treatment adaptation to the desired surface finish and characterization of the result.

Our approach

Treatment defined according to the surface and its function

The result of electropolishing depends on the stainless steel grade, initial condition, geometry, and process parameters. Technochim defines the treatment based on the equipment, its use, and the desired surface characteristics.

01

Characterize the surface

Identify the stainless steel grade, initial condition, geometry, and finishing requirements.

02

Prepare the surface

Define the cleaning and preparation operations required before electropolishing.

03

Master electropolishing

Adapt chemistry and electrochemical parameters to achieve the desired material removal and surface finish.

04

Verify the result

Inspect and document the final condition according to criteria defined for the equipment and its application.

Understanding electropolishing

Beyond Ra: characterizing the surface

In pharmaceutical and high-purity applications, surface characterization is not limited to visual appearance.

Combine Ra, Sdr, and microtopography observation

Ra is a roughness parameter calculated on a profile. Two surfaces with comparable Ra values may nevertheless have different three-dimensional reliefs.
Technochim can supplement this measurement with 3D observation and Sdr (developed interfacial area ratio). Expressed as a percentage, this parameter characterizes the additional area related to the measured relief compared to the projected area.

The complementarity between Ra, Sdr, and three-dimensional observation enables precise characterization of the surface condition and its evolution after electropolishing.

Comparison of measurements before and after treatment thus quantifies the evolution of microtopography and provides objective proof of the finishing quality achieved by electropolishing.

Intervention adapted to the equipment

In the workshop, immersion electropolishing enables treatment of parts and components whose dimensions and geometry are compatible with the treatment facilities.

For tanks and equipment that cannot be immersed, Technochim can also study an on-site localized electropolishing intervention.

The process includes surface preparation, electropolishing, rinsing, and inspections defined according to the application and project requirements.

Equipment concerned

Stainless steel process tanks

Process piping and components

Production equipment

High-purity equipment

Stainless steel parts and components with complex geometry

Technochim Expertise

From initial condition to documented result

Technochim combines knowledge of stainless steels, mastery of chemistry, electrochemical processes, and surface characterization. This combination enables treatment adaptation to the equipment and the requirements of pharmaceutical and high-purity environments.

Complementary treatments and services

Adapt the surface finish to cleanliness, appearance, and usage requirements.
Complement roughness measurements with Sdr to characterize the additional area related to 3D surface texture and compare surface conditions before and after treatment.
Measure surface characteristics according to your application’s criteria and requirements.

Prepare your intervention

Specify your equipment, stainless steel grade, initial surface condition, and desired characteristics.

These elements will enable preparation of a technical discussion with Technochim.